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Lamotrigine (CAS NO : 84057-84-1)

Lamotrigine is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) that belongs to the phenyltriazine class. It acts by inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing excitatory neurotransmitter release, particularly glutamate. This mechanism provides efficacy across a variety of seizure types and makes it a valuable option in bipolar disorder maintenance therapy. It is administered orally and is known for its favorable bioavailability, metabolic stability, and low risk of weight gain or sedation. High-purity Lamotrigine, phenyltriazine anticonvulsant.

Lamotrigine

Lamotrigine is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) that belongs to the phenyltriazine class. It acts by inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing excitatory neurotransmitter release, particularly glutamate. This mechanism provides efficacy across a variety of seizure types and makes it a valuable option in bipolar disorder maintenance therapy. It is administered orally and is known for its favorable bioavailability, metabolic stability, and low risk of weight gain or sedation. High-purity Lamotrigine, phenyltriazine anticonvulsant.

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Chemical Properties & Specifications

Applications of Lamotrigine

Antiepileptic & Mood Stabilizing API

Used in the manufacture of oral dosage forms to treat focal seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and Lennox–Gastaut syndrome. Also utilized as a long-term mood stabilizer in bipolar I disorder.

Broad CNS Efficacy

Effective across multiple seizure types and bipolar disorder

High Oral Bioavailability

≥98% absorption with minimal first-pass metabolism

Long Elimination Half-Life

24–35 hours, supporting once-daily dosing in many cases

Low Drug Interaction Potential

Not a CYP inducer or inhibitor

Chemically Stable

Resistant to hydrolysis and oxidation under standard conditions

Antiepileptic Agent

A primary medication used as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy for the management of partial seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in both adult and pediatric populations

Mood Stabilizer

A critical therapeutic agent utilized for maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder to delay the occurrence of mood episodes, such as depression, mania, or hypomania, by stabilizing neuronal membranes

Sodium Channel Blocker

A specialized research tool employed in electrophysiological studies to investigate the inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channels and the subsequent reduction of excitatory neurotransmitter release like glutamate and aspartate

Pharmaceutical Intermediate

A functionalized triazine derivative used as a building block in the synthesis of complex medicinal compounds and active pharmaceutical ingredients within academic and industrial drug development.

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It inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels, reducing presynaptic glutamate and aspartate release, thus stabilizing neuronal activity.

Lamotrigine has a bioavailability of ~98%, a half-life of 24–35 hours, and protein binding of approximately 55%.

Not scheduled.

Compliant with Q3A (impurities), Q6A (specifications)

Yes, especially in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome and partial seizures, with dose adjustments based on age and weight.

Typically supplied as an API for use in immediate and extended-release tablets; dispersible forms are also common.

Avoid skin contact and inhalation. Use PPE during compounding. Risk of skin rash necessitates safe handling procedures.

FDA: Approved and listed on the WHO Essential Medicines List.

EMA, MHRA, Health Canada: Globally registered for epilepsy and bipolar disorder.

Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic drug in the phenyltriazine class used to treat epilepsy, specifically partial seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, as well as serving as a mood stabilizer for bipolar I disorder

This compound is primarily used in the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries for neurology and psychiatry applications

Lamotrigine is available in various solid oral dosage forms including standard tablets, chewable/dispersible tablets, and orally disintegrating tablets (ODT)

Standard specifications include CAS RN 84057-84-1, purity ≥98.0%, and documentation such as COA, TDS, impurity reports, and regulatory compliance documents

Scimplify has capabilities for global distribution and custom synthesis through an integrated network of manufacturers and logistics partners with reliable lead time

The product is export ready with a standard MOQ starting from 100 kgs, with lead times for international customers depending on the shipping destination and specific grade.

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