Pivaloyl Chloride, also known as Trimethylacetyl Chloride and 2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl Chloride (CAS No. 3282-30-2), is a high-purity acyl chloride intermediate widely used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical synthesis across the United States. It serves as a critical acylating reagent in the productio...
Flammable Liquid (Cat 2); Corrosive to Metals (Cat 1).
Pharmaceutical Industry
Pivaloyl Chloride is a vital reagent in the US pharmaceutical industry. Primarily used as a selective protecting group in complex organic synthesis. It is essential for producing prodrugs, such as pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) esters, which significantly enhance the oral absorption and effectiveness of antibiotics like Ampicillin and various antiviral medications.
Agrochemicals
In the agrochemical sector, this compound serves as a key building block for high-efficiency herbicides and insecticides. It is used to synthesize active ingredients that require specific metabolic stability to remain effective in diverse environmental conditions. By utilizing Pivaloyl Chloride, manufacturers can produce advanced crop protection products that meet stringent US performance and environmental safety standards.
Specialty Chemicals & Polymers
A major industrial application for Pivaloyl Chloride is the production of organic peroxide initiators, such as tert-butyl peroxypivalate. These initiators are critical for the polymerization of vinyl monomers, supporting the large-scale manufacturing of essential plastics like Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) and Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE). These materials are foundational to the US industrial supply chain, from construction to packaging.
Fine Chemicals & Research
For medicinal chemistry and research organizations, Pivaloyl Chloride is a preferred reagent for selective acylation. Its bulky chemical profile provides high predictability and control during chemical reactions, making it an invaluable tool for lead optimization and the development of new chemical entities (NCEs). It supports the US biotech and research ecosystem in accelerating the transition from lab-scale discovery to pilot production.
Atmospheric Shielding
Storage under a Dry Nitrogen or Argon Blanket is mandatory to prevent hydrolysis
Temperature Requirements
Store in a cool, dry, fireproof area (+2°C' to +30°C)
Containment
Original glass-lined or high-density fluorinated polyethylene (HDPE) containers. Avoid metal containers due to HCI corrosion risk
Incompatibilities
Keep strictly away from water, alcohols, strong bases, amines, and oxidizing agents