Benzoic Acid

CAS Number: 65-85-0

Molecular Formula: C7H6O2

About Benzoic Acid

Benzoic Acid is an aromatic carboxylic acid with the chemical formula C₇H₆O₂ and a molecular weight of 122.12 g/mol. It appears as a white crystalline solid with a slight benzoin odor. Scimplify is a leading manufacturer and supplier of benzoic acid in the USA. We offer high-purity Benzoic Acid (≥ 99%). across US regio...

Synonyms

Acid, Benzoic
Benzoate, Potassium
Benzoic Acid
Potassium Benzoate
Ucephan

Benzoic Acid Specifications

CAS Number

65-85-0

Molecular Formula

C7H6O2

Molecular Weight

122.121

IUPAC Name

benzoic acid

Canonical SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O

InChI Key

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

EINECS Number

200-618-2

FEMA Number

2131

MDL Number

MFCD00002396

HSN No

2916315000

CAS Number

65-85-0

Molecular Formula

C7H6O2

Molecular Weight

122.121

IUPAC Name

benzoic acid

Canonical SMILES

C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O

InChI Key

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

EINECS Number

200-618-2

FEMA Number

2131

MDL Number

MFCD00002396

HSN No

2916315000

Molecular Weight

122.121

PSA

37.300

LogP

1.384

Density

1.316 @ 82.4 °F (Denser than water; will sink)

Boiling Point

249.2 °C @ 760 mm Hg

Flash Point

250 °F

Melting Point

122.4 °C

Refractive Index

1.504 @ 132°C/D

Vapour

1mmHg @ 205 °F

Viscosity

1.26 cP @ 130°C

Heat of Combustion

3227 kJ/mole 2.16

Heat of Vaporization

(534) KJ/mol at 140°C, (425) Kj/mol at 249°C

Henrys LawConstant

(x 10-8 atm?m3/mol):7.02

Food & Beverage Industry

Benzoic Acid is primarily used as a food preservative (E210) to inhibit the growth of yeast, mold, and bacteria. It is commonly found in carbonated drinks, sauces, pickles, and fruit juices. U.S food manufacturers source benzoid acid from highly reliable Benzoic Acid suppliers like Scimplify to meet FDA safety and quality standards.

Pharmaceutical & Personal Care

In pharmaceuticals, Benzoic Acid acts as an antimicrobial agent, pH adjuster, and preservative. It is used in ointments, creams, and topical formulations for antifungal and antiseptic applications.

Coatings, Resins & Plastics

Benzoic Acid serves as a chemical intermediate in the production of alkyd resins and plasticizers, improving gloss, hardness, and durability of coatings. Industrial Benzoic Acid manufacturers in the U.S. cater to the coatings, paints, and adhesive sectors that require consistent supply and batch uniformity.

Lubricants & Metalworking Fluids

Benzoic Acid derivatives are used in corrosion inhibitors, lubricants, and greases to enhance oxidation stability and surface protection. Benzoic Acid suppliers like scimplify ensure quality control for these specialized high-temperature applications.