Thionyl chloride is a multi-industrial colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid chemical with a sharp, suffocating odor. Thionyl chloride used in industries as a chlorinating agent in the manufacture of acyl chlorides and organosulfur compounds. SOCl₂ reacts violently with water, releasing sulfur dioxide and hydrogen chloride gases. Due to its high reactivity and volatility, Sulfinyl Chloride is essential in pharmaceuticals, agrochemical synthesis, and dye intermediates production.
Thionyl chloride is a multi-industrial colorless to pale yellow fuming liquid chemical with a sharp, suffocating odor. Thionyl chloride used in industries as a chlorinating agent in the manufacture of acyl chlorides and organosulfur compounds. SOCl₂ reacts violently with water, releasing sulfur dioxide and hydrogen chloride gases. Due to its high reactivity and volatility, Sulfinyl Chloride is essential in pharmaceuticals, agrochemical synthesis, and dye intermediates production.
Industrial Chemicals
Inorganic Chemicals
Chlorinating Agents
Chemical Properties & Specifications
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Category 1B Acute Toxicity (Oral): Category 3 Aquatic Acute/Chronic: Category 1
H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage H331: Toxic if inhaled H400: Very toxic to aquatic life
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing P301+P330+P331: IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. DO NOT induce vomiting P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air P273: Avoid release to the environment
*Synthesis of acid chlorides and anhydrides *Chlorinating agent in pharmaceutical intermediate production *Used in dye and agrochemical manufacturing *Battery electrolyte additive (lithium batteries)
*Key reagent in the production of pharmaceutical APIs & pesticides *Used in acylation reactions for specialty chemicals *Exported in sealed ampoules or bulk for industrial reprocessing *Subject to restricted handling and licensing in some jurisdictions
*High Purity Options: Available in 99%+ assay grades *Reagent Grade: Suitable for laboratory and pilot-scale use *High Reactivity: Enables fast chlorination at moderate temperatures
5–30°C (protected from humidity)
Max 1 drum high (due to reactivity)
Moisture-sensitive and highly reactive
2 years under dry, sealed conditions
Corrosive liquid, UN 1836, PG I