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Antimony Pentoxide (CAS NO : 1314-60-9)

Antimony pentoxide (Sb₂O₅) is a yellow, odorless powder that is slightly soluble in water. It is primarily used as a flame retardant synergist, enhancing the effectiveness of halogenated flame retardants in various materials. Additionally, it serves as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions and is utilized in the production of antimony-containing glass.​ Antimony pentoxide is a Flame Retardant Synergist​.

Antimony Pentoxide
Antimony Pentoxide
Antimony Pentoxide

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Antimony pentoxide (Sb₂O₅) is a yellow, odorless powder that is slightly soluble in water. It is primarily used as a flame retardant synergist, enhancing the effectiveness of halogenated flame retardants in various materials. Additionally, it serves as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions and is utilized in the production of antimony-containing glass.​ Antimony pentoxide is a Flame Retardant Synergist​.

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Flame Retardants

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Synergists & Smoke Suppressants

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Sub-category

Antimony-based synergists

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Chemical Properties & Specifications

Applications of Antimony Pentoxide

Flame Retardant Synergist

Conjunction with halogenated flame retardants to improve their efficacy in materials such as textiles, plastics, paper, and rubber

Catalyst in Polymer Production

Catalyst in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a universally used polyester in the textile and packaging industries

Manufacture of Antimony Compounds

Precursor in the synthesis of other antimony compounds, including antimony trioxide, which is used in various applications such as flame retardants and catalysts

Glass & Ceramics

De colourising and fining agent in glass manufacturing Improves chemical durability of glass

Electronics

Varistors, capacitors, batteries

Antistatic and conductive coatings

Pigments & Coatings

Yellow pigments and special coatings

Have Questions About Antimony Pentoxide?
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Antimony pentoxide is primarily used as a flame retardant synergist, enhancing the effectiveness of halogenated flame retardants in various materials. It also serves as a catalyst in the production of PET plastics and as a precursor in the synthesis of other antimony compounds.​

Major production occurs in China, Russia, and Tajikistan, with China being the dominant producer. However, recent export restrictions from China have affected global supply chains. ​

While generally considered safe, it can cause skin and eye irritation. Appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and eye protection, should be used when handling the compound.​

Strong oxidizing agent (Sb in +5 oxidation state), being (Amphoteric) reacts with both acids and bases, and converts to antimony trioxide (Sb₂O₃) under reducing conditions.

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